Application Isolation and Sandboxing

Restrict execution of code to a virtual environment on or in transit to an endpoint system.

ID: M1048
Version: 1.1
Created: 11 June 2019
Last Modified: 31 March 2020

Techniques Addressed by Mitigation

Domain ID Name Use
Enterprise T1212 凭据访问漏洞利用

Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of some types of exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in these systems may still exist.[1]

Enterprise T1190 利用公开应用程序漏洞

Application isolation will limit what other processes and system features the exploited target can access.

Enterprise T1203 客户端执行漏洞利用

Browser sandboxes can be used to mitigate some of the impact of exploitation, but sandbox escapes may still exist. [2] [1]

Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of client-side exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in those systems may still exist. [1]

Enterprise T1068 权限提升漏洞利用

Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of some types of exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in these systems may still exist. [1]

Enterprise T1189 浏览器攻击

Browser sandboxes can be used to mitigate some of the impact of exploitation, but sandbox escapes may still exist.[2][1]

Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of client-side exploitation. The risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in implementation may still exist for these types of systems.[1]

Enterprise T1027 .006 混淆文件或信息: HTML Smuggling

Browser sandboxes can be used to mitigate some of the impact of exploitation, but sandbox escapes may still exist.

Enterprise T1559 进程间通信

Ensure all COM alerts and Protected View are enabled.[3]

.001 Component Object Model

Ensure all COM alerts and Protected View are enabled.[3]

.002 Dynamic Data Exchange

Ensure Protected View is enabled.[3]

Enterprise T1021 .003 远程服务: Distributed Component Object Model

Ensure all COM alerts and Protected View are enabled.[3]

Enterprise T1210 远程服务漏洞利用

Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of some types of exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in these systems may still exist. [1]

Enterprise T1611 逃逸至主机

Consider utilizing seccomp, seccomp-bpf, or a similar solution that restricts certain system calls such as mount. In Kubernetes environments, consider defining Pod Security Standards that limit container access to host process namespaces, the host network, and the host file system.[4]

Enterprise T1211 防御规避漏洞利用

Make it difficult for adversaries to advance their operation through exploitation of undiscovered or unpatched vulnerabilities by using sandboxing. Other types of virtualization and application microsegmentation may also mitigate the impact of some types of exploitation. Risks of additional exploits and weaknesses in these systems may still exist. [1]

References